Outdoor air damper is fully open while cooling, with OAT above threshold

Objective/Method/Outcome

Objective: Determines if the outdoor air damper is open when the discharge air temperature is above the setpoint and the outdoor air temperature is above the threshold.

Method: Compares the recorded supply air temperature to the sum of the setpoint and setpoint deadband to determine if it is greater when the outdoor air temperature when the damper is open. If the conditions are true, the system is at fault and the weekly hours of fault are determined.

Outcome: Triggers an insight when the Outdoor Air Damper is fully open when it is cooling, and the Outdoor Air Temperature is above the threshold.

Description

Monitors the outdoor air damper, ensuring that the OAT is low enough for 100% outdoor air to be brought in while SAT is above setpoint.

This rule is part of the CopperTree Standard ruleset and is derived from NIST APAR5 and 9.

Default Priority

Medium

Diagnosis

  1. Input sensor(s) faulty or miscalibration. Verify input sensor(s) operation.
  2. Check AHU control logic, ensure this mode is locked out when OAT is too high.

Message

Outdoor air damper is fully open while in cooling mode, while OAT is above threshold temperature. This may result in excess cooling energy consumption.

Rule Template

Insight Type: Fault Detection

Trigger Type: Active High

Logic

Logic used for determining OAD is fully open while cooling while OAT is above threshold

Inputs

InputUnitTagsDescription
OAT MaximumThe set Outdoor Air Temperature maximum
SAT°Discharge Air TemperatureThe recorded Supply Air Temperature
SAT_SP°Discharge Air Temperature SetpointThe setpoint Supply Air Temperature
SAT SP Deadband°The acceptable deviation from Supply Air Temperature setpoint
Outdoor Air DamperOutdoor Air Damper Position, Outdoor Air Damper CommandThe Outdoor Air Damper Position
Outdoor Air Damper MaximumThe maximum Outdoor Air Damper Position
SF StatusDischarge Air Fan Command, Discharge Air Fan StatusThe recorded status of Supply Fan
Threshold – Weekly Hours of Faulty OperationhrThe minimum temperature of faulty operation that can trigger an insight
OATOutdoor Air TemperatureThe recorded Outdoor Air Temperature

Note:

This rule may be invalid if COVID ventilation strategies are in effect.

Default Thresholds:

  • Maximum OAT: 20°C 68°F
  • Damper Fully Open Position: 95%
  • Weekly Hours of Operation: 8