Determine if heating control is ineffective/unresponsive

Applicable Systems

  • NIST: APAR1
  • Primary: AHU, RTU

Objective/Method/Outcome

  • Objective: Determine if the heating system is having issues due to possible improper sequencing or equipment failure. Based on NIST APAR 1.
  • Method: Check if the SAT is less than the MAT when the HCV is open during occupied hours.
  • Outcome: An insight is generated if the SAT is less than the MAT while the HCV has been open for more than 8 hours.

Logic

If(MAT + Temperature Rise Over Fan - Temperature Threshold > SAT && HCV > 20% Open) {return true;}
Determine if heating control is ineffective/unresponsive

Notes

This rule compensates for the temperature rise across a supply fan between the MAT and SAT sensors. This value varies per system, and the parameter should be changed within the logic flow accordingly. The temperature rise over a fan is currently to 1.1 degrees in accordance with NIST recommendations. The HCV must be over 20% in order for this rule to take effect, as its cooling effects will be insignificant otherwise.

Inputs

  • SAT {sensor, discharge, air, temp} (Real Trend Log)
  • MAT {sensor, mixed, air, temp} (Real Trend Log)
  • HCV {cmd, heat, water, valve } (Real Trend Log)
  • Occ {occupied} (Binary Trend Log)

Parameters

ParameterExpression Block Series NumberDescriptionDefault Value (Units)
Temperature Threshold37The acceptable temperature deviation from set point that is considered normal2 (C)
Temperature Rise Over Fan64The temperature increase caused by air passing over a fan. This should be changed based on the site and system.1.1 (C)
Valve Open66The valve position for which the cooling provided by the CC is considered significant.20 (%)
Acceptable Hours per Week72The amount of time that this error is allowable for the unit per week. Anything more than that time is considered a fault.8 (h)